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the alimentary canal

  • 1 stomachus

    stŏmăchus, i, m., = stomachos.
    I.
    The gullet, the alimentary canal, œsophagus:

    linguam ad radices ejus (oris) haerens excipit stomachus,

    Cic. N. D. 2, 54, 135; Cels. 4, 1, § 6; 5, 26, n. 2, § 15.—
    II.
    Transf., the stomach (freq. and class.):

    eas cum stomachi calore concoxerit,

    Cic. N. D. 2, 49; Cels. 4, 5; Plin. 23, 1, 26, § 53:

    summum gulae fauces vocantur, extremum stomachus,

    id. 11, 37, 68, § 179:

    tendit (gula) ad stomachum,

    id. 11, 37, 66, § 176; Lucr. 4, 632; Hor. S. 2, 2, 18:

    stomachum fovere,

    Cels. 4, 5:

    movere,

    Plin. 13, 23, 44, § 127:

    comprimere,

    Cels. 4, 5 fin.:

    stomacho laborare,

    id. 1, 8:

    aestuans,

    id. 1, 3:

    aeger,

    Hor. S. 2, 2, 43:

    dissolutus,

    Plin. 23, 1, 26, § 53:

    fortiores stomachi,

    id. 32, 7, 26, § 80:

    marcens,

    Suet. Calig. 58:

    corpora, quae stomacho praebent incendia nostro,

    Lucr. 4, 872:

    qualia lassum Pervellunt stomachum,

    Hor. S. 2, 8, 9; Juv. 6, 100.—
    III.
    Trop.
    1.
    Taste, liking (class.):

    ludi non tui stomachi,

    Cic. Fam. 7, 1, 2:

    nosti stomachi mei fastidium,

    id. ib. 2, 16, 2: stomacho esse languenti, Cael. ap. Cic. Fam. 8, 13, 2:

    in hoc agello stomachum multa sollicitant, vicinitas urbis, opportunitas viae, modus ruris,

    Plin. Ep. 1, 24, 3.—
    2.
    Bonus stomachus, good digestion; hence, peace, rest, quiet, good-humor:

    bono sane stomacho contenti,

    Quint. 2, 3, 3; cf. id. 6, 3, 93:

    adversus quos difficile cottidie habere bonum stomachum,

    Mart. 12, praef.—
    3.
    Distaste, dislike to any thing; hence, displeasure, irritation, vexation, chagrin concerning any thing (freq., esp. in Cic.):

    locus ille animi nostri, stomachus ubi habitat,

    Cic. Att. 4, 16, 10; cf. id. ib. 15, 15, 2: [p. 1764] consuetudo diurna callum jam obduxit stomacho meo, id. Fam. 9, 2, 3:

    bile et stomacho aliquid fingere,

    Suet. Tib. 59 fin.:

    clamore ac stomacho non queo labori suppeditare,

    Plaut. As. 2, 4, 17:

    homo exarsit iracundiā ac stomacho,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 2, 20, § 48:

    epistula plena stomachi et querelarum,

    id. Q. Fr. 3, 8, 1:

    ne in me stomachum erumpant, cum sint tibi irati,

    id. Att. 16, 3, 1:

    in stomacho ridere,

    id. Fam. 2, 16, 7:

    risum magis quam stomachum movere,

    id. Att. 6, 3, 7:

    stomachum movere alicui,

    id. Mur. 13, 28;

    for which: stomachum facere alicui,

    id. Att. 5, 11, 2; id. Fam. 1, 9, 10:

    quae tum mihi majori stomacho, quam ipsi Quinto, fuerunt,

    id. Att. 5, 1, 4; id. Q. Fr. 3, 5, 2:

    intelleges eam (fortitudinem) stomacho non egere,

    id. Tusc. 4, 24, 53:

    summo cum labore, stomacho miseriāque erudiit,

    id. Rosc. Com. 11, 31:

    nec gravem Pelidae stomachum cedere nescii Conamur (scribere),

    Hor. C. 1, 6, 6.—In jest, for the contrary affection: Cicero reddens rationem, cur illa C. Caesaris tempora tam patienter toleraret, Haec aut animo Catonis ferenda sunt, aut Ciceronis stomacho, i. e. with his patience, endurance, Cic. Fragm. ap. Quint. 6, 3, 102.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > stomachus

  • 2 stomachus

        stomachus ī, m, στόμαχοσ, the gullet, alimentary canal, oesophagus: linguam excipit stomachus.— The stomach: stomachi calor: latrans, H.—Fig., taste, liking: ludi non tui stomachi: stomachi mei fastidium.—Temper, bile, displeasure, irritation, vexation, chagrin, anger: stomachum suum damno Tulli explere: consuetudo callum iam obduxit stomacho meo: homo exarsit stomacho: ne in me stomachum erumpant, cum sint tibi irati: mihi stomachum movere: intelleges eam (fortitudinem) stomacho non egere.
    * * *
    gullet; stomach; annoyance; ill-temper

    Latin-English dictionary > stomachus

См. также в других словарях:

  • alimentary canal — Anat., Zool. a tubular passage functioning in the digestion and absorption of food and the elimination of food residue, beginning at the mouth and terminating at the anus. [1755 65] * * * or digestive tract Pathway along which food travels when… …   Universalium

  • alimentary canal — [[t]ælɪme̱ntri kənæ̱l[/t]] alimentary canals N COUNT The alimentary canal in a person or animal is the passage in their body through which food passes from their mouth to their anus …   English dictionary

  • alimentary canal — UK [ælɪˌment(ə)rɪ kəˈnæl] / US [ælɪˌmentərɪ kəˈnæl] noun [singular] medical the system of organs in humans and animals that separates food into smaller parts that the cells can absorb and use. The oesophagus, the stomach, and the intestines are… …   English dictionary

  • Alimentary canal — Alimentary Al i*men ta*ry, a. [L. alimentarius, fr. alimentum: cf. F. alimentaire.] Pertaining to aliment or food, or to the function of nutrition; nutritious; alimental; as, alimentary substances. [1913 Webster] {Alimentary canal}, the entire… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • alimentary canal — or alimentary tract n. the passage in the body through which food passes and in which it is digested, extending from the mouth through the esophagus, stomach, and intestines to the anus …   English World dictionary

  • alimentary canal — n the tubular passage that extends from mouth to anus, functions in digestion and absorption of food and elimination of residual waste, and includes the mouth, pharynx, esophagus, stomach, small intestine, and large intestine * * * the long… …   Medical dictionary

  • alimentary canal — ► NOUN ▪ the passage along which food passes through the body …   English terms dictionary

  • alimentary canal — noun The organs of a human or an animal through which food passes. The digestive tract. The mouth, oesophagus, stomach, and intestines are part of the human alimentary canal …   Wiktionary

  • alimentary canal — the passage through which food passes and is digested and absorbed; includes the mouth, oesophagus, stomach, intestine and anus. Also called alimentary tract, digestive tract and gut, although the latter two might be more restrictive being areas… …   Dictionary of ichthyology

  • alimentary canal — the long passage through which food passes to be digested and absorbed . It extends from the mouth to the anus and each region is specialized for a different stage in the processing of food, from mechanical breakdown in the mouth to chemical… …   The new mediacal dictionary

  • alimentary canal — al|i|men|ta|ry ca|nal [ˌælımentəri kəˈnæl] n [Date: 1800 1900; Origin: alimentary 1500 1600 Latin alimentarius, from alimentum food , from alere to feed ] the tube in your body that takes food through your body from your mouth to your ↑anus …   Dictionary of contemporary English

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